California
The California Department of Public Health said on Sept. 3 that it is continuing to recommend COVID-19 vaccination access for all people aged 6 months and older. Officials also said they were forming an alliance with several other states to promote science-based vaccine recommendations.
Colorado
State officials said on Sept. 3 that Colorado’s chief medical officer issued an order enabling pharmacists to administer COVID-19 vaccines without prescriptions.
Connecticut
Health officials on Sept. 9 issued COVID-19 vaccine recommendations that diverge from the CDC’s updated vaccination schedule. They referenced recommendations from several groups, including the American Academy of Pediatrics. Connecticut is also part of a new regional coalition on health with Massachusetts and some other states.
Hawaii
Hawaii joined California, Oregon, and Washington state in the West Coast Health Alliance, Gov. Josh Green, a Democrat and physician, said in a Sept. 4 statement.
Massachusetts
Officials said on Sept. 4 that the Massachusetts health commissioner will decide moving forward which vaccines can be administered by pharmacists in Massachusetts. They also released an order letting pharmacists administer COVID-19 vaccines to residents aged 5 and older, and unveiled a bulletin requiring insurers to cover vaccines recommended by the commissioner.
Minnesota
Gov. Tim Walz, a Democrat, in an executive order dated Sept. 8, told the Minnesota Department of Health to “work to support access to, and accurate information about, all available vaccines.” Health Commissioner Dr. Brooke Cunningham said in a statement that the department would “work to protect vaccine access.” Officials said the COVID-19 vaccine remains broadly available in the state.
Nevada
The Nevada Board of Pharmacy on Sept. 5 issued guidance that says Nevada residents can receive a COVID-19 vaccine at pharmacies, even if they do not have a prescription.
New Jersey
The New Jersey Department of Health said in an executive order issued on Sept. 8 that any individual at least 6 months of age can receive a COVID-19 vaccine. It also issued an order enabling pharmacists to administer the vaccines without a prescription.
New Mexico
Officials on Sept. 5 said they were recommending COVID-19 vaccination for any resident who wants one, and that pharmacists can now prescribe and administer them even without a prescription. The steps will “ensure New Mexicans have access to the vaccine if they choose,” Cheranne McCracken, executive director of the New Mexico Board of Pharmacy, said in a statement.
New York
Gov. Kathy Hochul, a Democrat, on Sept. 5 signed an executive order that lets pharmacists in the state administer COVID-19 vaccines without a prescription to people aged 3 and older. Hochul’s order “provides access to the COVID vaccine for New Yorkers who choose to get vaccinated,” New York Health Commissioner Dr. James McDonald said in a statement.
Oregon
Oregon formed an alliance with California and Washington state, Oregon Gov. Tina Kotek, a Democrat, said on Sept. 3.
Pennsylvania
The Pennsylvania Board of Pharmacy said pharmacists can follow recommendations from some nongovernmental groups that are recommending COVID-19 vaccination for nearly all individuals, Gov. Josh Shapiro, a Democrat, said on Sept. 3.
Washington State
In early September, the state formed a health alliance with California and Oregon. In an order dated Sept. 4, health officials said that health care providers could administer COVID-19 vaccines to individuals aged 6 months and older.
Vermont
The state joined other northeastern states in the regional coalition, which has not yet issued recommendations on COVID-19 vaccines.

Arizona
Gov. Katie Hobbs, a Democrat, told a recent briefing that she was concerned about new COVID-19 vaccine guidance.
Delaware
Insurance Commissioner Trinidad Navarro, in a Sept. 10 statement, endorsed vaccines and conveyed statements from insurers who have committed to continuing to cover COVID-19 vaccines.
Florida
Surgeon General Dr. Joseph Ladapo has backed limiting recommendations for COVID-19 vaccination, and earlier this year called for officials to go further and completely remove the Pfizer and Moderna vaccines from the CDC’s childhood immunization schedule. More recently, Ladapo said he’s working to end all vaccine mandates in the state, starting with the removal of requirements for four types of vaccines.
Georgia
The Georgia Department of Public Health on Sept. 3 said it is awaiting recommendations from the CDC and its vaccine advisory panel, known as ACIP.
Kentucky
The Kentucky Board of Pharmacy said in guidance dated Sept. 2 that even though state law says pharmacists can administer vaccines pursuant to the federal vaccination schedule, the regulation “does not limit practice” and that pharmacists can administer COVID-19 vaccines to people with prescriptions.
Maine
Officials say they are assessing federal changes to COVID-19 clearance. They said their goal “will be to prevent any medically-unnecessary restriction of vaccines, so that Maine people may be able to consult with their health care provider and decide what is in the best interest of their health.”
Maryland
Gov. Wes Moore, a Democrat, signed legislation that took effect in June that compels insurance providers to cover vaccines recommended by ACIP as of the end of 2024. Officials said on Sept. 5 that COVID-19 vaccines are available from most providers across the state, including pharmacies.
Michigan
Health officials said in July they’re still recommending COVID-19 vaccines for all individuals aged 6 months and older. They have not taken any steps to ensure access following the FDA’s recent moves.
New Hampshire
Gov. Kelly Ayotte, a Republican, told WMUR-TV on Sept. 5 that New Hampshire would not join with other northeastern states and that New Hampshire’s epidemiologist will issue vaccine recommendations soon.
North Carolina
The North Carolina Department of Health and Human Services said it is waiting for ACIP to issue recommendations on the updated COVID-19 vaccines, and until the guidance comes, pharmacies can only administer them to adults who have a prescription.
Louisiana
After Sen. Bill Cassidy (R-La.) called for Louisiana’s surgeon general to write a blanket prescription for residents for COVID-19 vaccines, Gov. Jeff Landry said in a post on X that the COVID-19 vaccine is “dangerous.” Louisiana Surgeon General Dr. Ralph Abraham shared the post.
West Virginia
The director of the West Virginia Board of Pharmacy said on Aug. 30 that pharmacists can administer vaccines to individuals aged 3 and older who have a prescription. Broader access may come after ACIP meets, he said.
Virginia
Health officials said on Sept. 5 that pharmacists can administer COVID-19 vaccines to adults with a prescription.












